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You are here: BAILII >> Databases >> European Court of Human Rights >> BORODIN AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA - 50067/18 (Article 11 - Freedom of assembly and association : First Section Committee) [2024] ECHR 200 (07 March 2024) URL: http://www.bailii.org/eu/cases/ECHR/2024/200.html Cite as: [2024] ECHR 200 |
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FIRST SECTION
CASE OF BORODIN AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
(Applications nos. 50067/18 and 37 others -
see appended list)
JUDGMENT
STRASBOURG
7 March 2024
This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision.
In the case of Borodin and Others v. Russia,
The European Court of Human Rights (First Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:
Lətif Hüseynov, President,
Ivana Jelić,
Erik Wennerström, judges,
and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,
Having deliberated in private on 8 February 2024,
Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:
1. The case originated in applications against Russia lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms ("the Convention") on the various dates indicated in the appended table.
2. The Russian Government ("the Government") were given notice of the applications.
THE FACTS
3. The list of applicants and the relevant details of the applications are set out in the appended table.
4. The applicants complained of the disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of public assemblies. Some applicants also raised other complaints under the provisions of the Convention and its Protocols.
THE LAW
5. Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single judgment.
6. The Court observes that the facts giving rise to the alleged violations of the Convention occurred prior to 16 September 2022, the date on which the Russian Federation ceased to be a party to the Convention. The Court therefore decides that it has jurisdiction to examine the present applications (see Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 40792/10 and 2 others, §§ 68-73, 17 January 2023).
7. The applicants complained principally of disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of public assemblies, namely their arrest in relation to the dispersal of these assemblies and their conviction for administrative offences. They relied, expressly or in substance, on Article 11 of the Convention.
8. The Court refers to the principles established in its case-law regarding freedom of assembly (see Kudrevičius and Others v. Lithuania [GC], no. 37553/05, ECHR 2015, with further references) and proportionality of interference with it (see Oya Ataman v. Turkey, no. 74552/01, ECHR 2006-XIV, and Hyde Park and Others v. Moldova, no. 33482/06, 31 March 2009).
9. In the leading cases of Frumkin v. Russia, no. 74568/12, ECHR 2016 (extracts), Navalnyy and Yashin v. Russia, no. 76204/11, 4 December 2014 and Kasparov and Others v. Russia, no. 21613/07, 3 October 2013, the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case.
10. Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion as to the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant case the interferences with the applicants' freedom of assembly were not "necessary in a democratic society".
11. These complaints are therefore admissible and disclose a breach of Article 11 of the Convention.
12. Some applicants submitted other complaints which also raised issues under the Convention and its Protocols, given the relevant well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table). These complaints are not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention, nor are they inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, they must be declared admissible.
13. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that these complaints also disclose violations of the Convention and its Protocols in the light of its findings in Butkevich v. Russia, no. 5865/07, §§ 63-65, 13 February 2018, Tsvetkova and Others v. Russia, nos. 54381/08 and 5 others, §§ 115-31, 10 April 2018, and Korneyeva v. Russia, no. 72051/17, §§ 34-36, 8 October 2019, concerning various aspects of unlawful deprivation of liberty of organisers or participants of public assemblies; Karelin v. Russia, no. 926/08, §§ 58-85, 20 September 2016, concerning the absence of a prosecuting party in the proceedings under the Code of Administrative Offences (the CAO); Martynyuk v. Russia, no. 13764/15, §§ 38-42, 8 October 2019, relating to the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal against the sentence of administrative detention, Korneyeva, cited above, §§ 62-65 as to the right of the organisers or participants of public assemblies not to be tried and punished twice for the same offence, and Elvira Dmitriyeva v. Russia, nos. 60921/17 and 7202/18, §§ 77-90, 30 April 2019, concerning administrative convictions for making calls to participate in public events.
14. Some applicants raised further additional complaints under Article 6 of the Convention concerning other aspects of fairness of the administrative-offence proceedings. In view of the findings in paragraph 13 above, the Court considers that there is no need to deal separately with these remaining complaints.
15. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case-law (see in particular Navalnyy and Others v. Russia [Committee], nos. 25809/17 and 14 others, § 22, 4 October 2022), the Court finds it reasonable to award the sums indicated in the appended table.
FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,
(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months, the amounts indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;
(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default period plus three percentage points.
Done in English, and notified in writing on 7 March 2024, pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court.
Viktoriya Maradudina Lətif Hüseynov
Acting Deputy Registrar President
APPENDIX
List of applications raising complaints under Article 11 of the Convention
(disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies)
Application no. Date of introduction | Applicant's name Year of birth
| Representative's name and location | Name of the public event Location Date | Administrative / criminal charges | Penalty | Final domestic decision Court Name Date | Other complaints under well-established case-law | Amount awarded for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant (in euros)[1] | |
10/10/2018 | Georgiy Andreyevich BORODIN 1998 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Manifestation against Putin's re-election
Voronezh 05/05/2018 | Article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Voronezh Regional Court 04/07/2018 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 4 - right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings - overlap of the facts constituting the basis for the applicant's prosecution in the second set of proceedings ended on 04/07/2018 (Art. 20.2 § 5 of CAO) with substantially the same facts underlying his conviction in the first set of proceedings ended on 21/06/2018 (Art. 19.3 § 1 of CAO) | 4,000 | |
30/04/2021 | Kseniya Alekseyevna PAKHOMOVA 1994 | Solovyev Leonid Alekseyevich Moscow | Manifestation to support A. Navalnyy
Pokrov 06/04/2021 | article 20.2.2 § 3 of CAO | detention for 9 days | Vladimir Regional Court 14/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - (i) escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 4.00 p.m. on 06/04/2021 until the hearing in the first-instance court on 07/04/2021; (ii) escorting to the police station on 25/04/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - both sets of administrative proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentences of administrative detention imposed on the applicant (both sets of administrative proceedings) were executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO,
Art. 10 (1) - conviction for making calls to participate in public events - rally to support A. Navalnyy on 21/04/2021 in Moscow, Article 20.2 § 2 of CAO, detention for 10 days, final decision Moscow City Court 29/04/2021 | 5,000 | |
16/09/2021 | Nina Aleksandrovna RESHETILOVA 1970 | Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Mytishchi | Rally against construction works in Mitino Park
Moscow 27/09/2020 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 22/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report on 22/04/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Art. 10 (1) - conviction for making calls to participate in public events - rally to support A. Navalnyy on 21/04/2021 in Moscow, Article 20.2 § 8 of CAO, detention for 15 days, final decision Moscow City Court 26/04/2021
| 4,000 | |
08/10/2021 | Maksim Vyacheslavovich PAYELOV 1987 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow 23/01/2021
Manifestation to support A. Navalnyy Moscow 21/03/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO
Article 20.2 § 8 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000
fine of RUB 150,000 | Moscow City Court 14/04/2021
Moscow City Court 25/08/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 3.00 p.m. until 7.30 p.m. on 23/01/2021 and on 11/05/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - both sets of administrative proceedings | 4,000 | |
18/09/2021 | Darya Andreyevna UDACHINA 2001 | Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Mytishchi | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Moscow City Court 17/06/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
08/10/2021 | Maksim Igorevich CHERKASOV 1986 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally to support A. Navalnyy
Tambov 12/03/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 6 days | Tambov Regional Court 26/05/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 4 - right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings - overlap of the facts constituting the basis for the applicant's prosecution in the second set of proceedings which ended on 28/06/2021 (Art. 20.2 § 2 of CAO) with substantially the same facts underlying his conviction in the first set of proceedings which ended on 26/05/2021 (Art. 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO),
Art. 10 (1) - conviction for making calls to participate in public events - rally to support A. Navalnyy on 31/01/2021 in Tambov, Article 20.2 § 2 of CAO, detention for 7 days, final decision Tambov Regional Court 26/05/2021 | 5,000 | |
29/10/2021 | Olga Aleksandrovna KARTAVTSEVA 1980 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Omsk 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Omsk Regional Court 11/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 12.20 p.m. until 3.00 p.m. on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
27/10/2021 | Konstantin Valentinovich POKHILCHUK 1996 | Semenov Daniil Aleksandrovich St Petersburg | Opposition gathering
St Petersburg 22/06/2020 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | St Petersburg City Court 27/04/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 3,500 | |
02/11/2021 | Alipat Magomedovna SULTANBEGOVA 1991 | Vertegel Feliks Yevgenyevich Krasnodar | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Krasnodar 23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Krasnodar Regional Court 05/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report: (i) from 5.30 p.m. until 11.00 p.m. on 23/01/2021; (ii) from 18.30 p.m. on 19/04/2021 until 7.00 p.m. on 20/04/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - both sets of administrative proceedings,
Art. 10 (1) - conviction for making calls to participate in public events - rally to support A. Navalnyy on 21/04/2021 in Krasnodar, Article 20.2 § 2 of CAO, detention for 10 days, final decision Krasnodar Regional Court 09/08/2021,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant (proceedings ended on 09/08/2021) was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO | 5,000 | |
31/10/2021 | Alina Dmitriyevna MACHULSKAYA 1991 | Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Mytishchi | Forum of independent local elected representative
Moscow 13/03/2021 | article 20.33 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Izmaylovskiy District Court in Moscow 21/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 10.30 a.m. until 6.00 p.m. on 13/03/2021 | 4,000 | |
08/11/2021 | Sergey Yevgenyevich VDOVIN 1969 | Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Mytishchi | Forum of independent local elected representatives
Moscow 13/03/2021 | article 20.33 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Izmaylovskiy District Court in Moscow 18/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 10.30 a.m. until 3.30 p.m. on 13/03/2021 | 4,000 | |
08/11/2021 | Dmitriy Igorevich GOLIKOV 1983 | Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Mytishchi | Forum of independent local elected representatives
Moscow 13/03/2021 | article 20.33 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Izmaylovskiy District Court in Moscow 25/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 1.00 p.m. until 4.30 p.m. on 13/03/2021
| 4,000 | |
07/11/2021 | Maksudzhon Mashrabovich KOMILOV 1990 | Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Mytishchi | Gathering in front of Tadjik Embassy
Moscow 02/04/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 13/07/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report on 02/04/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
19/11/2021 | Vladislav Vladimirovich BAYKOV 1995 Kseniya Andreyevna KOCHERGO 1997
| Nechiporenko Natalya Aleksandrovna Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Moscow City Court 19/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 3.22 p.m. until 11.20 p.m. on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
08/12/2021 | Timofey Viktorovich ANDRONOV 1996 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Volgograd 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Volgograd Regional Court 21/07/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 1.20 p.m. until 8.00 p.m. on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
30/12/2021 | Aleksandr Vasilyevich POPOV 1979 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Yaroslavl 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Yaroslavl Regional Court 08/09/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 3,500 | |
30/12/2021 | Zhanna Yevgenyevna VAGINA 1972 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
Polyarniye Zori 21/04/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Murmansk Regional Court 23/07/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Art. 10 (1) - conviction for making calls to participate in public events - rally to support A. Navalnyy on 21/04/2021 in Polyarniye Zori, Article 20.2 § 2 of CAO, fine of RUB 20,000, final decision by the Murmansk Regional Court on 23/07/2021 | 4,000 | |
30/12/2021 | Nikolay Pavlovich PRIBYLOV 1979 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
Polyarniye Zori 21/04/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Murmansk Regional Court 13/08/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Art. 10 (1) - conviction for making calls to participate in public events - rally to support A. Navalnyy on 21/04/2021 in Polyarniye Zori, Article 20.2 § 2 of CAO, fine of RUB 20,000, final decision by the Murmansk Regional Court on 13/08/2021 | 4,000 | |
30/12/2021 | Aleksandr Vasilyevich POPOV 1979 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Yaroslavl 23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Yaroslavl Regional Court 20/07/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 3,500 | |
21/12/2021 | Andrey Sergeyevich VOROBYEV 1988 | Tkachenko Ilya Valeryevich Gatchina | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
St Petersburg 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | St Petersburg City Court 22/06/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station on 31/01/2021 for compiling an offence report,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
24/12/2021 | Yana Vladimirovna BELYAYEVA 2000 | Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Krasnoyarsk 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 5,000 | Krasnoyarsk Regional Court 24/06/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station from 1.20 p.m. until 5.20 p.m. on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
23/12/2021 | Emiliya Sergeyevna ALEKSEYEVA 1989 | Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
St Petersburg 31/01/2021 | article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | St Petersburg City Court 24/06/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 3.58 p.m. until 10.10 p.m. on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
18/12/2021 | Yelena Georgiyevna MURGANOVA 1988 | Peredruk Aleksandr Dmitriyevich St Petersburg | Opposition gathering
St Petersburg 18/06/2020 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | St Petersburg City Court 01/07/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 12.42 p.m. until 6.41 p.m. on 18/06/2020,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
24/12/2021 | Andrey Pavlovich SYCHEV 1988 | Prosvirkina Kseniya Dmitriyevna Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Moscow City Court 15/09/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 12.52 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 12.50 a.m. on 01/02/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
24/12/2021 | Yevgeniy Aleksandrovich OVCHINNIKOV 2002 | Prosvirkina Kseniya Dmitriyevna Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 29/06/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 12.05 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 5.20 p.m. on 01/02/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
24/12/2021 | Denis Anatolyevich GETMAN 1987 | Gerasimova Yekaterina Viktorovna St Petersburg | Opposition gathering
St Petersburg 22/06/2020 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | St Petersburg City Court 06/07/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 12.49 p.m. until 9.49 p.m. on 22/06/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
30/12/2021 | Andrey Andreyevich NOVOKRESHCHENNYKH 1987 | Vasin Vladimir Valeryevich Krasnoyarsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Krasnoyarsk 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Krasnoyarsk Regional Court 15/07/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 12.50 p.m. until 4.02 p.m. on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings
| 4,000 | |
24/01/2022 | Farit Zufarovih SHARAFUTDINOV 1988 | Pershakova Yelena Yuryevna Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow 02/02/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 29/07/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from approximately 11.00 a.m. until 8.00 p.m. on 02/02/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
18/01/2022 | Naum Isayevich GURALNIK 1934 | Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Mytishchi | Forum of independent local elected representatives
Moscow 13/03/2021 | article 20.33 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Izmaylovskiy District Court in Moscow 22/07/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 10.00 a.m. until 11.00 p.m. on 13/03/2021 | 4,000 | |
13/01/2022 | Olga Anatolyevna NIKOLAYEVA 1986 | Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Tver 21/04/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 12,000 | Tver Regional Court 21/07/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 7.05 p.m. until 8.25 p.m. on 21/04/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
13/01/2022 | Mariya Mikhaylovna SHCHETININA 2000 | Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Moscow City Court 15/07/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 3.00 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 2.35 a.m. on 01/02/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
14/01/2022 | Sofya Olegovna MEDVEDEVA 1995 | Popkov Aleksandr Vasilyevich Sochi | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Sochi 23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | fine of RUB 19,000 | Krasnodar Regional Court 11/08/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 3,500 | |
15/01/2022 | Yelena Borisovna FERDMAN 1980 | Kachanov Roman Yevgenyevich Yekaterinburg | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Ekaterinburg 23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Sverdlovsk Regional Court 21/07/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 3,500 | |
14/01/2022 | Valentin Vladimirovich YAKUNIN 1967 | Usanova Olimpiada Valentinovna Nizhniy Novgorod | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Nizhniy Novgorod 31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Nizhniy Novgorod Regional Court 14/07/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 12.40 p.m. until 6.40 p.m. on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
29/01/2022 | Anastasiya Arnoldovna MOISEYEVA 2003 | Markin Konstantin Aleksandrovich Velikiy Novgorod | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Novgorod 21/04/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 du CIA | fine of RUB 5,000 | Novgorod Regional Court 12/08/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station from 8.00 p.m. until 10.10 p.m. on 21/04/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - absence of a prosecutor in the appeal instance | 4,000 | |
17/05/2022 | Polina Pavlovna BASHUROVA 1998 | Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna St Petersburg | Gathering on occasion of International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women
St Petersburg 25/11/2021 | article 20.2 § 2 of CAO | fine of RUB 20,000 | St Petersburg City Court 18/01/2022 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 8.15 p.m. on 25/11/2021 until the hearing in the first-instance court on 27/11/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings | 4,000 | |
31/05/2022 | Mikhail Grigoryevich FEDOROV 1972 | Podolskiy Sergey Viktorovich St Petersburg | Protest against the war in Ukraine
St Petersburg 06/03/2022
Protest against the war in Ukraine
St Petersburg 13/03/2022 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO
article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000
detention for 5 days | St Petersburg City Court 09/06/2022
St Petersburg City Court 17/03/2022 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report: (i) first set of the proceedings - from 1.50 p.m. on 06/03/2022 until 1.30 a.m. on 07/03/2022; (ii) second set of the proceedings - from 2.30 p.m. on 13/03/2022 until the hearing in the first-instance court on 14/03/2022,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in both sets of the administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO
| 5,000 | |
26/08/2022 | Arina Sergeyevna ZABOLOTSKIKH 2002 | Sabirov Rim Faridovich Kazan | Protest against the war in Ukraine
Kazan 06/03/2022 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Supreme Court of the Republic of Tatarstan 27/04/2022 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report: (i) first set of the proceedings - from 2.05 p.m. on 06/03/2022 until the hearing in the first-instance court on 07/03/2022; (ii) second set of the proceedings - from 3.50 on 15/03/2022 until the hearing in the first-instance court on the same day,
Art. 10 (1) - conviction for the display of slogans/banners/other symbols by participants in public events - displaying banner, Art. 20.3.3 § 1 of CAO, fine of RUB 30,000, Supreme Court of the Republic of Tatarstan, 25/05/2022 | 5,000 |
[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.
