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Albafare/Hubert O'Doherty [1993] IECA 97 (13th October, 1993)
COMPETITION
AUTHORITY
Notification
No. CA/612/92E - Albafare/Hubert O’Doherty
Decision
No. 97
Price
£0.30
£0.70 incl. postage.
Notification
No. CA/612/92E - Albafare/Hubert O' Doherty
Decision
No. 97
Introduction
1. Notification
was made by Albafare on 30 September 1992 with a request for a certificate
under
Section 4(4) of the
Competition Act 1991 or, in the event of a refusal by
the Competition Authority to issue a Certificate, a licence under
Section 4(2),
in respect of a lease between Albafare and Hubert O' Doherty.
The
Facts
(a) The
subject of the notification
2. The
notification concerns the lease of a premises in Dundrum Shopping Centre,
Sandyford Road, Dundrum, Dublin 14 between Albafare, the landlord and Hubert O'
Doherty, the tenant.
(b) The
parties involved
3. Albafare
is engaged in the letting of shop units at Dundrum Shopping Centre. Hubert
O'Doherty trades as a retail pharmacy at Dundrum Shopping Centre.
(c) The
notified arrangements
4. The
notified shopping centre lease was made on 30 October 1987 for a period of 35
years from 29 September 1984. The restricted user clauses in the lease are as
follows:
(a) Under
Clause 4.25 the tenant covenants with the landlord
"Not
to assign transfer or underlet or part with the possession or occupation of the
Demised Unit or any part thereof ......"
(b) Clause
4.25.9 reads
"
Where the proposed assignee sub-lessee....may in the reasonable contemplation
of the Landlord be in the process of acquiring ...in the aggregate more than
2,000 square feet
IT
IS HEREBY AGREED
that no holding ..... in excess of 2,000 square feet without the express
consent in writing of the Landlord shall be a lawful holding......
(c) Under
Clause 4.26.1 the tenant further covenants with the landlord
"Not
without the prior consent in writing of the Landlord or its agent thereunto
lawfully authorised to use or to permit or suffer or allow the Demised Unit or
any part or parts therof to be used for any purpose other than as set forth in
Part II of the First Schedule hereunto ....... "
Part
II of the First Schedule reads under the heading permitted user
"
As a Dispensing Chemist to be used for the purpose of carrying on the business
of a Dispensing Chemist but not for food retailing nor as an Off-Licence
premises".
In
addition there are a number of other standard restrictive covenants and
obligations in the lease.
Assessment
- The applicability of Section 4 (1)
5. The
Authority considers that Albafare and Hubert O' Doherty, are undertakings and
that the notified lease is an agreement between undertakings. The agreement has
effect within the State.
6. The
Authority considers that the notified agreement, and its restricted and
exclusive user clauses and the other standard restrictive clauses and
obligations, does not have the object or effect of preventing, restricting or
distorting competition in trade in any goods or services in the State or in any
part of the State, for the reasons given in the Notice of the Authority of 2
September 1993 in respect of shopping centre leases (Iris Oifigiuil 10
September 1993, pp.665-667). The Authority therefore considers that the
notified agreement between Albafare and Hubert O' Doherty, does not offend
against
Section 4 (1) of the
Competition Act 1991.
The
Certificate
7. The
Competition Authority has issued the following certificate.
The
Competition Authority certifies that in its opinion, on the basis of the facts
in its possession, the agreement between Albafare and Hubert O' Doherty, in
relation to the lease of a premises at Dundrum Shopping Centre, Sandyford
Road, Dundrum, notified under
Section 7 on 30 September 1992 (notification no.
CA/612/92E), does not offend against
Section 4 (1) of the
Competition Act, 1991.
For
the Competition Authority
Des
Wall
Member
13
October 1993
© 1993 Irish Competition Authority
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URL: http://www.bailii.org/ie/cases/IECompA/1993/97.html