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BAILII OpenLaw - Criminal Law


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URL: https://www.bailii.org/openlaw/criminal.html

Subject: Criminal Law

Compiled By: Dr. Tracey Elliott

Last Updated: 19 July 2022

BAILII’s OpenLaw Project supports legal education by making leading cases freely and openly available on the internet. The Criminal Law list is current up to the Last Updated date above and may not include recent decisions. If the citation column does not include a hyperlink, then copyright restrictions prevent BAILII from publishing the judgment (missing cases may be available on other commercial/paywalled sites). Please send all comments, corrections or suggested revisions to [email protected].

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Number Case Citation Court Level Nutshell Descriptor
1 R v Larsonneur (1933) 24 Cr App R 74 Court of Appeal (EW Court of Criminal Appeal) Actus reus: status offences
2 Winzar v Chief Constable of Kent (1983) CO/1111/82;
The Times, 28 March 1983
High Court (EWHC QBD) Actus reus: status offences
3 R v Robinson-Pierre [2013] EWCA Crim 2396 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Actus reus: status offences
4 R v Evans (Gemma) [2009] EWCA Crim 650;
[2009] 2 Cr App R 10
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Gross negligence manslaughter; Liability for omissions: duty of care
5 R v Downes (1875) 13 Cox CC 111;
1 QBD 25
Court of appeal (EW Crown Cases Reserved) Liability for omissions; manslaughter; parent/child
6 R v Shepherd (1862) 9 Cox CC 123;
[1862] EngR 178
Court of Appeal (EW Crown Cases Reserved) Liability for omissions; manslaughter; parent/non-dependent child
7 R v Instan [1893] 1 QB 450;
[1893] UKLawRpKQB 28
Court of Appeal (EW Crown Cases Reserved) Liability for omissions; assumption of responsibility; manslaughter
8 R v Stone and Dobinson [1977] QB 354 (ICLR) Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Liability for omissions; assumption of responsibility; manslaughter
9 R v Sinclair and Johnson [1998] EWCA Crim 2590 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Liability for omissions; assumption of responsibility: drug takers; manslaughter
10 R v Pittwood (1902) 19 TLR 37 Court of Appeal (EW Crown Cases Reserved) liability for omissions; contractual duty; manslaughter
11 R v Miller [1983] 2 AC 161 House of Lords Liability for omissions; creation of a dangerous situation; arson
12 R v Dytham [1979] QB 722 Court of Appeal (EWCA) Liability for omissions; police officer: misconduct in public office
13 Airedale NHS Trust v Bland [1993] AC 789 House of Lords Withdrawal of life-sustaining medical treatment; act/omission distinction; murder
14 R v Speck [1977] 2 All ER 859 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Liability for omissions; gross indecency with a child
15 R v Gibbins and Proctor (1918) 13 Cr App R 134 Court of Appeal (EW Court of Criminal Appeal) Liability for omissions; murder
16 Vehicle Inspectorate v Nuttall [1999] 1 WLR 629 House of Lords Liability for omissions; performance of duty: extent of duty
17 R v White [1910] 2 KB 124;
[1910] UKLawRpKQB 82
Court of Appeal (EW Court of Criminal Appeal) But for (factual) causation; murder
18 R v Hughes [2013] UKSC 56;
[2014] 1 Cr App R 6
Supreme Court Causation; causing death by driving whilst uninsured/without a licence
19 R v Taylor [2016] UKSC 5 Supreme Court Causation; causing death by driving whilst uninsured; aggravated vehicle taking
20 R v A [2020] EWCA Crim 407;
[2020] 2 Cr App R 3
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening events; death by dangerous driving
21 R v Latif [1996] 2 Cr App R 92 House of Lords Causation; intervening acts of third party: drug importation
22 R v Rafferty [2007] EWCA Crim 1846 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening acts of third party; manslaughter
23 Environment Agency v Empress Car Co (Abertillary) Ltd [1999] 2 AC 22 House of Lords Causation; intervening act of third party; pollution; strict liability
24 R v Pagett (1983) 76 Cr App R 279;
[1983] EWCA Crim 1
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening acts of third party; manslaughter
25 R v Smith [1959] 2 QB 35 (ICLR) Court of Appeal (Courts-Martial Appeal Court) Causation; intervening acts of third party; medical treatment; murder
26 R v Jordan (1956) 40 Cr App R 152 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening acts of third party; medical treatment; murder
27 R v Cheshire (1991) 93 Cr App R 251;
[1991] 1 WLR 844 (ICLR)
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening acts of third party; medical treatment; murder
28 R v Mellor [1996] 2 Cr App R 245 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening acts of third party; medical treatment; murder
29 R v Roberts (1972) 56 Cr App R 95;
[1971] EWCA Crim 4
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening act of victim; assault occasioning ABH
30 R v Mackie (1973) 57 Cr App R 453 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening act of victim; manslaughter
31 R v Williams and Davis (1992) 95 Cr App R 1;
[1992] 1 WLR 380
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening act of victim; manslaughter
32 R v Tarasov [2016] EWCA Crim 2278 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening act of victim: lapse of time; manslaughter
33 R v Kennedy (No.2) [2008] 1 AC 269 House of Lords Causation; drug use: intervening act of victim; manslaughter
34 R v Burgess and Byram [2008] EWCA Crim 516 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; drug use: joint administration; manslaughter
35 R v Broughton [2020] EWCA Crim 1093;
[2021] 1 Cr App R 3
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; supply of drugs; duty of care; gross negligence manslaughter
36 R v Hayward (1908) 21 Cox CC 692 Court of Appeal (EW Crown Cases Reserved) Causation; pre-existing medical condition: 'take your victim as you find them'; manslaughter
37 R v McKechnie (1992) 94 Cr App R 51 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; pre-existing medical condition: 'take your victim as you find them'; manslaughter
38 R v Blaue (1975) 61 Cr App R 271;
[1975] EWCA Crim 3
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; Jehovah's Witness: 'take your victim as you find them'; manslaughter
39 R v Dear [1996] Crim LR 595 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening act of victim: suicide; murder
40 R v D (Dhaliwal) [2006] EWCA Crim 1139 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening act of victim: suicide; recognisable psychiatric injury; manslaughter/GBH
41 R v Wallace [2018] EWCA Crim 690 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Causation; intervening act of victim: suicide; murder
42 Hyam v DPP [1975] AC 55;
[1974] UKHL 2
House of Lords Mens rea: intention; murder
43 R v Moloney [1985] AC 905;
[1984] UKHL 4
House of Lords Mens rea: intention; murder
44 R v Hancock and Shankland [1986] AC 455;
[1985] UKHL 9
House of Lords Mens rea: intention; murder
45 R v Nedrick [1986] 1 WLR 1025;
[1986] EWCA Crim 2
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Mens rea: intention; murder
46 R v Woollin [1999] 1 AC 82;
[1998] UKHL 28
House of Lords Mens rea: intention; murder
47 R v Matthews and Alleyne [2003] EWCA Crim 192;
[2003] 2 Cr App R 30
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Mens rea: intention; murder
48 R v Steane [1947] KB 997 (ICLR) Court of Appeal (EW Court of Criminal Appeal) Mens rea, intention; motive; doing acts likely to assist the enemy
49 Re A (conjoined twins: surgical separation) [2001] 1 FLR 1;
[2000] EWCA Civ 254
Court of Appeal (EWCA Civ) Separation conjoined twins: civil declaration; intention; necessity; murder
50 Chandler v DPP [1964] AC 763;
[1962] UKHL 2
House of Lords Motive; moral purpose; conspiracy to commit breach of the Official Secrets Act 1911
51 R v Cunningham [1957] 2 QB 396 (ICLR) Court of Appeal (EW Court of Criminal Appeal) Malice; Mens rea; Offences against the person
52 R v Stephenson [1979] QB 695;
[1979] EWCA Crim 1
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Mens rea; recklessness; arson
53 R v Caldwell [1982] AC 341;
[1982] UKHL 1
House of Lords Intoxication; mens rea; recklessness; specific/basic intent; arson
54 R v Lawrence [1982] AC 510 House of Lords Mens rea; recklessness; reckless driving
55 Elliott v C (1983) 77 Cr App R 103;
[1983] 1 WLR 939 (ICLR)
High Court (EWHC QBD) Mens rea; recklessness; arson
56 R v G [2004] 1 AC 1034;
[2003] UKHL 50
House of Lords Mens rea; recklessness; arson
57 Meli v The Queen [1954] 1 WLR 228;
[1954] UKPC 2
Privy Council Coincidence of actus reus and mens rea; murder
58 R v Church [1965] 49 Cr App R 206;
[1965] EWCA Crim 1
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Coincidence of actus reus and mens rea; unlawful and dangerous act manslaughter
59 R v Le Brun (1992) 94 Cr App R 101;
[1992] QB 61 (ICLR)
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Coincidence of actus reus and mens rea; unlawful and dangerous act manslaughter
60 Fagan v Metropolitan Police Commissioner [1969] 1 QB 439 (ICLR) High Court (EWHC QB) Coincidence of actus reus and mens rea; continuing act; assault
61 R v Latimer (1886) 17 QBD 359;
[1886] UKLawRpKQB 87
Court of Appeal (EW Crown Cases Reserved) Transferred malice; wounding with intent
62 R v Pembliton (1872-75) LR 2 CCR 119 (ICLR);
[2] CCR 199
Court of Appeal (EW Crown Cases Reserved) Mens rea: malicious damage
63 R v Mitchell [1983] QB 741 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Transferred malice; unlawful and dangerous act manslaughter
64 Attorney General's Reference (No.3 of 1994) [1998] AC 245;
[1997] UKHL 31
House of Lords Transferred malice; murder/manslaughter; GBH rule
65 R v Gnango [2011] UKSC 59;
[2012] 1 AC 827
Supreme Court Transferred malice; accessories: joint enterprise; murder; Tyrell principle
66 DPP v Morgan [1976] AC 182;
[1975] UKHL 3
House of Lords Mistake; rape
67 B (A Minor) v DPP [2000] 2 AC 428;
[2000] UKHL 13
House of Lords Mistake; presumption of mens rea: strict liability; inciting a girl under 14 to commit an act of gross indecency
68 Sweet v Parsley [1970] AC 132;
[1969] UKHL 1
House of Lords Presumption of mens rea: strict liability
69 Gammon Ltd. V Attorney General of Hong Kong [1985] 1 AC 1;
[1984] UKPC 17
Privy Council Presumption of mens rea: strict liability
70 Lim Chin Aik v The Queen [1963] AC 160;
[1962] UKPC 34
Privy Council Presumption of mens rea: strict liability
71 Muhamad v R [2003] 2 WLR 1050;
[2002] EWCA Crim 1856
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Presumption of mens rea: strict liability; ECHR Art.7
72 Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v Storkwain Ltd (1986) 83 Cr App R 359;
[1986] UKHL 13
House of Lords Presumption of mens rea: strict liability
73 Matudi v The Crown [2003] EWCA Crim 697 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Presumption of mens rea: strict liability
74 R v Lane and Letts [2018] UKSC 36;
[2018] 2 Cr App R 35
Supreme Court Presumption of mens rea: strict liability; funding terrorism
75 PWR v DPP [2022] UKSC 2 Supreme Court Presumption of mens rea: strict liability; freedom of expression; proscribed organisations; terrorism offences
76 Woolmington v DPP [1935] AC 462;
[1935] UKHL 1
House of Lords Presumption of innocence
77 R v G [2009] 1 AC 92;
[2008] UKHL 37
House of Lords Strict liability; rape of a child; ECHR arts. 6 and 8
78 National Rivers Authority v Alfred McAlpine Homes East Ltd [1994] 4 All ER 286;
The Times, 3 February 1994
High Court (EWHC QB) Corporate liability; vicarious liability; pollution
79 Alphacell Ltd v Woodward [1972] AC 824;
[1972] UKHL 4 
House of Lords Strict liability, corporate liability; pollution
80 Tesco Supermarkets Ltd v Nattrass [1972] AC 153;
[1971] UKHL 1
House of Lords Corporate liability: identification doctrine; Trade Descriptions Act
81 Meridian Global Funds Management Asia Ltd v Securities Commission [1995] 2 AC 500;
[1995] UKPC 5
House of Lords Corporate liability: rule of attribution
82 Attorney General's Reference (No.2 of 1999) [2000] 2 Cr App R 207;
[2000] EWCA Crim 91
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Corporate liability: identification doctrine; manslaughter
83 R v HM Coroner for East Kent, ex p. Spooner (1989) 88 Cr App R 10;
The Times, 10 October 1987
High Court (EWHC QB) Judicial Review: coroner's inquest; corporate liability: aggregation; manslaughter
84 SFO v Barclays Bank and Another [2018] EWHC 3055 (QB); [2020] 1 Cr App R 28 High Court (EWHC QB) Corporate liability; attribution; fraud; mens rea
85 R v Donovan [1934] 2 KB 498 (ICLR) Court of Appeal (EW Court of Criminal Appeal) Consent; sado-masochism; indecent assault
86 Attorney General’s Reference (No 6 of 1980) [1981] QB 715;
[1981] EWCA Crim 1
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; fighting; bodily injury; non-fatal assaults
87 R v Brown [1994] 1 AC 212;
[1993] UKHL 19
House of Lords Consent; sado-masochism; bodily harm; non-fatal assaults
88 R v Wilson [1996] 2 Cr App R 241;
[1997] QB 47
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; bodily harm; non-fatal assaults
89 R v Emmett [1999] EWCA Crim 1710;
Case No. 9901191 ZR;
The Times, 15 October 1999
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; sado-masochism; bodily harm; non-fatal assaults
90 R v BM [2018] EWCA Crim 560; [2019] QB 1 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; body modification; bodily harm; non-fatal assaults
91 R v Meachen [2006] EWCA Crim 2414 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; sexual activity; bodily harm; non-fatal assaults
92 R v Dica [2004] EWCA Crim 1103; [2004] QB 1257 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; sexually transmitted diseases; non-fatal assaults; GBH
93 R v Konzani [2005] EWCA Crim 706 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; sexually transmitted diseases; non-fatal assaults
94 R v Barnes [2004] EWCA Crim 3246 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; sport; non-fatal assaults
95 H v Crown Prosecution Service [2010] EWHC 1374 (Admin); [2012] QB 257 High Court (EWHC Admin) Consent; employment; non-fatal assaults
96 R v Jones (1986) 83 Cr App R 375 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; horseplay; non-fatal assaults
97 R v Aitken (1992) 95 Cr App R 304 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; horseplay; non-fatal assaults
98 R v P [2005] EWCA Crim 1960 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; horseplay; manslaughter
99 R v Richardson and Irwin (1999) 1 Cr App R 392 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Consent; horseplay; intoxication; non-fatal assaults
100 R v Kichens [2011] EWCA Crim 1626; [2011] 2 Cr App R 26 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Self-defence; innocent third party; imminence of attack
101 R v Keane [2010] EWCA Crim 2514 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Self-defence; defensive force by instigator of fight; non-fatal assaults
102 R v Williams (Gladstone) [1983] EWCA Crim 4;
(1984) 78 Cr App R 276
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Self-defence; mistake: necessity for defensive force; non-fatal assaults
103 Beckford v The Queen [1987] UKPC 1;
[1988] AC 130
Privy Council Self-defence; mistake: necessity for defensive force; murder
104 R v Oatridge (1991) 94 Cr App R 367 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Self-defence; mistake; necessity for defensive force; manslaughter
105 R v Owino (1996) 2 Cr App R 128 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Self-defence; reasonable force; non-fatal assaults
106 Attorney-General for Northern Ireland's Reference (No 1 of 1975) [1977] AC 105 House of Lords Self-defence; reasonable force; murder
107 Palmer v The Queen [1970] UKPC 31;
[1971] AC 814
Privy Council Self-defence; reasonable force; murder
108 R v Martin [2001] EWCA Crim 2245; [2003] QB 1 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Self-defence; reasonable force; psychiatric evidence; murder
109 R v Cheeseman [2019] EWCA Crim 149; [2019] 1 Cr App R 34 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Self-defence; householder defence; non-fatal assaults
110 R (Collins) v. Sec of State for Justice [2016] EWHC 33 (Admin); [2016] QB 862 High Court (EWHC Admin) Self-defence; householder defence; Art.2 ECHR; non-fatal assaults
111 R v Ray [2017] EWCA Crim 1391; [2018] QB 948 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Self-defence; householder defence; murder
112 R v McInnes [1971] 1 WLR 1600;
(1971) 55 Cr App R 551
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Self-defence; failure to retreat; murder
113 R v Bird [1985] 1 WLR 816 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Self-defence; failure to retreat; non-fatal assaults
114 Devlin v Armstrong [1971] NI 13 Court of Appeal (NICA) Self-defence; imminence
115 Malnik v DPP [1989] C.L.Y. 866;
[1989] Crim LR 451
High Court (EWHC QBD) Reasonable excuse; imminence; offensive weapon
116 R v Clegg [1995] UKHL 1;
[1995] 1 AC 482
House of Lords Self-defence; excessive force; murder
117 A v United Kingdom [1998] ECHR 85;
(1999) 27 EHRR 611
European Court of Human Rights Children; corporal punishment; ECHR Art.3
118 R v Hasan (also known as R v Z) [2005] UKHL 22
[2005] 2 AC 467 
House of Lords Duress; imminence; voluntary association with criminals; confessions
119 R v Howe [1986] UKHL 4;
[1987] 1 AC 417
House of Lords Duress; murder
120 R v A [2012] EWCA Crim 434 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; threat of serious injury: rape
121 R v van Dao [2012] EWCA Crim 1717 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; threat of serious injury: false imprisonment
122 R v Shayler [2001] EWCA Crim 1977  Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress of circumstances; necessity; threats to others; freedom of expression; public interest; official secrets
123 R v Shayler [2002] UKHL 11;
[2003] 1 AC 247
House of Lords Public interest; freedom of expression; official secrets
124 R v Hudson and Taylor [1971] EWCA Crim 2;
(1972) 56 Cr App R 1
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; perjury
125 R v Rodger and Rose [1997] EWCA Crim 1760;
(1998) 1 Cr App R 143
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress of circumstances; necessity; freedom of expression; public interest; official secrets; nature of 'threat'; breaking prison
126 R v Brandford [2016] EWCA Crim 1794;
[2017] 1 Cr App R 14
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; indirect threats; conspiracy to supply drugs
127 R v Valderrama-Vega [1985] Crim LR 220;
[1985] C.L.Y. 554
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; multiple threats; drug importation
128 R v Ortiz (1986) 83 Cr App R 173;
[1986] C.L.Y. 545
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; threats: causative of offence; drug importation
129 R v Cole [1994] Crim LR 582;
No. 93/4691/X4
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; stipulated crime; robbery
130 R v Graham [1981] EWCA Crim 5
(1982) 74 Cr App R 235
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; belief in threat: objective standard; reasonable steadfastness; murder
131 R v Hurst [1995] 1 Cr App R 82 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; psychiatric evidence; reasonable steadfastness; drug importation
132 R v Bowen [1996] EWCA Crim 1792;
[1996] 2 Cr App R 157
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; reasonable steadfastness; relevant characteristics; obtaining services by deception
133 R v GAC [2013] EWCA Crim 1472 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; 'learned helplessness', battered woman syndrome; drug importation
134 R v Gotts [1992] 2 AC 412 House of Lords Duress; attempted murder
135 R v Willer (1986) 83 Cr App R 225 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress of circumstances; reckless driving
136 R v Conway [1988] EWCA Crim 1;
[1989] QB 290
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress of circumstances; reckless driving
137 R v Martin [1988] EWCA Crim 2;
(1989) 88 Cr App R 343
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress of circumstances; driving whilst disqualified
138 R v Petgrave [2018] EWCA Crim 1397 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress of circumstances; dangerous driving
139 R. v Abdul-Hussain [1998] EWCA Crim 3528;
[1999] Crim LR 570;
The Times, 26 January 1999
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; duress of circumstances; hijacking
140 R v Pommell [1995] EWCA Crim 7;
[1995] 2 Cr App R 607
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Necessity; possession of a firearm
141 R v Jones (Margaret) [2004] EWCA Crim 1981;
[2005] QB 259
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Duress; necessity; prevention of crime: prevention of war; criminal damage: aggravated trespass
142 R v Jones (Margaret) [2006] UKHL 16;
[2007] 1 AC 136
House of Lords Reasonable force; prevention of crime; prevention of war: crime of aggression; criminal damage; aggravated trespass
143 R v Quayle [2005] EWCA Crim 1415;
[2005] 2 Cr App R 527
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Necessity; possession/supply of drugs
144 R v Dudley and Stephens (1884) 14 QBD 273 (ICLR) High Court (EWHC QBD) Necessity; murder
145 R v Bourne [1939] 1 KB 687 Central Criminal Court Defences: 'concealed' necessity; abortion
146 Gillick v West Norfolk and Wisbech AHA [1985] UKHL 7;
[1986] AC 112
House of Lords Judicial review; contraception; minors under 16; 'concealed' necessity.
147 Nicklinson v Ministry of Justice [2013] EWCA Civ 961 Court of Appeal (EWCA Civ) Judicial review; assisted suicide; euthanasia; necessity; ECHR Art.8
148 SC v United Kingdom [2004] ECHR 263;
[2005] 1 FCR 347
European Court of Human Rights Child; effective participation in trial; ECHR Art.6
149 R v Pritchard [1836] EWHC KB 1;
(1836) 7 C & P 303;
173 ER 135
High Court (EWHC KB) Fitness to plead
150 R v M (John) [2003] EWCA Crim 3452 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Fitness to plead
151 R v Antoine [2000] UKHL 20;
[2001] 1 AC 340
House of Lords Fitness to plead
152 R. v Marcantonio [2016] EWCA Crim 14 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Fitness to plead
153 R v M'Naghten [1843] UKHL J16;
(1843) 10 Cl & F 200;
8 ER 718
House of Lords Insanity; murder
154 R v Clarke [1971] EWCA Crim 5;
(1972) 1 All ER 219
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Insanity; theft
155 R v Kemp (1957) 1 QB 399 (ICLR) Assizes (Bristol Assizes) Insanity; non-fatal assault: GBH
156 R v Sullivan [1984] AC 156 House of Lords Insanity; automatism; epilepsy; non-fatal assault: GBH
157 Bratty v AG’s Ref for Northern Ireland [1961] UKHL 3;
[1963] AC 386
House of Lords Insanity; automatism; epilepsy; murder
158 R v Burgess [1991] 2 QB 92 (ICLR) Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Insanity; automatism; sleepwalking; GBH
159 R v Quick and Paddison [1973] EWCA Crim 1;
[1973] QB 910
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Insanity; automatism; diabetes; non-fatal assault: ABH
160 R v Hennessy [1989] EWCA Crim 1;
[1989] 1 WLR 287 
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Insanity; automatism; diabetes; TWOC; disqualified driving
161 Loake v Crown Prosecution Service [2017] EWHC 2855 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Insanity; harassment; mens rea
162 R v Codere (1917) 12 Cr App R 21 Court of Appeal (EW Court of Criminal Appeal) Insanity: 'nature and quality of act'; murder
163 R v Windle [1952] 2 QB 826 (ICLR) Court of Appeal (EW Court of Criminal Appeal) Insanity: 'wrong'
164 R v Johnson [2007] EWCA Crim 1978 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Insanity: 'wrong'
165 R v Keal [2022] EWCA Crim 341 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Insanity: 'wrong'; 'lack of choice'
166 R v Coley; R v Harris [2013] EWCA Crim 223 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Insanity; automatism; mental disorder; voluntary intoxication; voluntary control
167 Attorney-General's Reference (No. 2 of 1992) [1994] QB 91 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Automatism; voluntary control; reckless driving
168 R v T [1990] Crim LR 256 Crown Court (Snaresbrook CCt) Automatism; external factor: rape
169 R v Sheehan and Moore [1975] 1 WLR 739 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Intoxication; mens rea
170 R v Aidid [2021] EWCA Crim 581;
[2021] 2 Cr App R 15
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Intoxication; mens rea; specific intent; murder
171 R v Kingston [1994] UKHL 9;
[1995] 2 AC 355
House of Lords Involuntary intoxication; mens rea; fault
172 R v Allen [1988] Crim LR 698;
The Times, 10 June 1988
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Intoxication; voluntary/involuntary
173 R v Hardie [1984] EWCA Crim 2;
[1985] 1 WLR 64;
(1985) 80 Cr App R 157
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Intoxication; voluntary/involuntary; nature of drug
174 DPP v Majewski [1976] UKHL 2;
[1977] AC 443
House of Lords Intoxication; voluntary; specific/basic intent
175 R v Heard [2007] EWCA Crim 125; [2008] QB 43 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary intoxication; specific/basic intent; sexual assault
176 R v Lipman [1970] 1 QB 152 (ICLR) Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary intoxication; specific/basic intent; manslaughter
177 R v O'Grady [1987] EWCA Crim 2;
[1987] QB 995
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Intoxication; mistake; self defence
178 R v Taj [2018] EWCA Crim 1743; [2019] QB 655 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary intoxication; mistake; attempted murder
179 Attorney-General of Northern Ireland v Gallagher [1961] UKHL 2;
[1963] AC 349
House of Lords Intoxication; 'Dutch courage'
180 DPP v Beard [1920] AC 479 House of Lords Intoxication; mental disorder
181 R v Gullefer [1990] 1 WLR 1063;
(1990) 91 Cr App R 356
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; 'more than merely preparatory'; attempted theft
182 R v Tosti and White [1997] Crim LR 746 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; 'more than merely preparatory'; attempted burglary
183 R v Jones [1990] 1 WLR 1057 (ICLR);
(1990) 91 Cr App R 351
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; 'more than merely preparatory'; attempted murder
184 R v Campbell (1991) 93 Cr App R 350 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; more than merely preparatory; attempted robbery
185 R v Geddes [1996] Crim LR 894;
(1996) 160 JP 697
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; 'more than merely preparatory'; attempted false imprisonment
186 R v Ferriter [2012] EWCA Crim 2211 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; 'more than merely preparatory'; attempted rape
187 R v MS [2021] EWCA Crim 600;
[2021] 2 Cr App R 22
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; 'more than merely preparatory'; attempted child abduction
188 Haughton v Smith [1973] UKHL 4;
[1975] AC 476
House of Lords Attempts; attempted handling stolen goods; legal impossibility
189 R v Mohan [1976] QB 1 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; mens rea
190 R v Pearman (1984) 80 Cr App R 259 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; mens rea; intention
191 R v Walker and Hayles (1990) 90 Cr App R 226 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; mens rea; intention
192 R v Khan [1990] 1 WLR 813;
(1990) 91 Cr App R 29
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; mens rea; attempted rape; recklessness as to circumstances
193 Attorney General's Reference (No.3 of 1992) [1994] 1 WLR 409;
(1994) 98 Cr App R 383
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; mens rea; attempted arson; recklessness as to consequences
194 R v Pace [2014] EWCA Crim 186;
[2014] 1 WLR 2867;
[2014] 1 Cr App R 34
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Attempts; mens rea; intention; attempting to convert criminal property
195 R v Shivpuri [1986] UKHL 2;
[1987] AC 1
House of Lords Attempts; attempting the impossible
196 R v Reed [1982] Crim LR 819 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Conspiracy; conditional agreements
197 R v Anderson [1986] AC 27 House of Lords Conspiracy; 'carried out in accordance with their intentions'
198 R v Jackson [1985] Crim LR 442 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Conspiracy; 'carried out in accordance with their intentions'
199 R v O'Hadhmaill [1996] Crim LR 509 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Conspiracy; 'carried out in accordance with their intentions'
200 R v McPhillips [1989] NI 360;
(1990) 6 BNIL
Court of Appeal (NICA) Conspiracy; 'carried out in accordance with their intentions'
201 Yip Chiu-Cheung v The Queen [1994] UKPC 2;
[1995] 1 AC 111
Privy Council Conspiracy; 'carried out in accordance with their intentions'
202 R v Saik [2006] UKHL 18;
[2007] 1 AC 18
House of Lords Conspiracy; money laundering; mens rea
203 Liangsiriprasert v US Government (1991) 92 Cr App R 77;
[1990] UKPC 31
Privy Council Conspiracy; jurisdiction
204 R v Sansom [1991] 2 All ER 145 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Conspiracy; jurisdiction
205 R v Sadique (No.2) [2013] EWCA Crim 1150 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) s.46 Serious Crime Act 2007
206 R v Giannetto [1997] 1 Cr App R 1 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; principal/secondary party; counselling
207 Callow v Tillstone (1900) 83 LT 411 High Court (EWHC QBD) Complicity; strict liability
208 R v Michael [1839] EngR 207;
(1840) C & P 356
Assizes Innocent agency; murder
209 R v Saunders and Archer (1575) 75 ER 706;
[1816] EngR 204
High Court (EWHC QB) Innocent agency; transferred malice; complicity; deliberate variations from plan; murder
210 A-G’s Ref (No.1 of 1975) [1975] EWCA Crim 1;
[1975] QB 773
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; aid, abet, counsel, procure
211 NCB v Gamble [1959] 1 QB 11 (ICLR) High Court (EWHC QBD) Complicity; aiding and abetting; mens rea
212 Ferguson v Weaving [1951] 1 KB 814 (ICLR) High Court (EWHC KBD) Complicity; aiding and abetting
213 Blakely v DPP [1991] RTR 405;
[1991] Crim LR 763
High Court (EWHC QBD) Complicity; aiding and abetting
214 R v Calhaem [1985] QB 808 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; counselling; causation
215 R v Stringer [2011] EWCA Crim 1396 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; encouragement: connecting link with offence
216 R v Clarkson (1971) 55 Cr App R 445;
[1971] 1 WLR 1402
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; mere presence
217 Wilcox v Jeffrey [1951] 1 All ER 464 High Court (EWHC QBD) Complicity; encouragement; voluntary presence
218 R v Jogee [2016] UKSC 8 Supreme Court Complicity; joint enterprise; intention; overwhelming supervening act; homicide
219 Lynch v DPP (NI) [1975] UKHL 5;
[1975] AC 653
House of Lords Complicity; mens rea: intention
220 R v Anwar [2016] EWCA Crim 551 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; mens rea: conditional intention
221 Johnson v Youden [1950] 1 KB 544 (ICLR)  High Court (EWHC QBD) Complicity; mens rea; knowledge of facts or circumstances
222 R v Bryce [2004] EWCA Crim 1231 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; mens rea; intention; knowledge of facts or circumstances
223 R v Bainbridge [1960] 1 QB 129 (ICLR);
(1959) 43 Cr App R 194
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; mens rea; knowledge of crime
224 DPP (NI) v Maxwell [1978] 3 All ER 1140;
[1978] 1 WLR 1350 (ICLR)
House of Lords Complicity; mens rea; knowledge of crime
225 R v Tas [2018] EWCA Crim 2603 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; joint enterprise; overwhelming supervening act; homicide
226 R v Grant [2021] EWCA Crim 1243 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; overwhelming supervening act; homicide
227 R v Becerra and Cooper [1975] EWCA Crim 6;
(1976) 62 Cr App R 212
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; withdrawal
228 R v Rook [1993] EWCA Crim 3;
(1993) 97 Cr App R 327
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; withdrawal
229 R v O'Flaherty [2004] EWCA Crim 526;
[2004] 2 Cr App R 751
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; withdrawal; spontaneous violence
230 R v Mitchell [2008] EWCA Crim 2552 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; withdrawal; spontaneous violence
231 R v Bourne (1952) 36 Cr App R 125 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; principal with defence; aiding buggery
232 R v Cogan and Leak [1975] EWCA Crim 2;
[1976] QB 217
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; principal lacking mens rea; innocent agency
233 DPP v K and B [1997] 1 Cr App R 36 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Complicity; procuring; principal lacking mens rea: doli incapax
234 R v Tyrell [1893] UKLawRpKQB 220;
[1894] 1 QB 710
Court of Appeal (EW Crown Cases Reserved) Aiding and abetting; victims; sexual offences
235 R v Whitehouse [1977] EWCA Crim 2;
[1977] QB 868
House of Lords aiding and abetting; incitement; victims; sexual offences
236 R v Ireland, Burstow [1997] UKHL 34;
[1998] AC 147
House of Lords Assault; telephone calls; imminence; GBH; psychiatric injury
237 R v Constanza [1997] EWCA Crim 633;
[1997] 2 Cr App R 492
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Assault; stalking; psychiatric injury
238 Smith v. Chief Supt. Woking Police Station (1983) 76 Cr App R 234 High Court (EWHC QBD) Vagrancy Act 1824; assault by frightening
239 R v Venna [1975] EWCA Crim 4;
[1976] QB 421
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Assault; mens rea; recklessness
240 DPP v Smith [2006] EWHC 94 (Admin);
[2006] 2 Cr App R 1
High Court (EWHC Admin) Assault; ABH; cutting hair
241 Wilson v Pringle [1986] EWCA Civ 6;
[1987] QB 237
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Battery; trespass to the person
242 DPP v K [1990] 1 WLR 1067 (ICLR);
(1990) 91 Cr App R 23
High Court (EWHC QBD) Assault; ABH; indirect application of force
243 DPP v Santa-Bermudez [2003] EWHC 2908 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Assault; ABH; causation; omissions
244 R v Martin [1881] UKLawRpKQB 147;
(1881) 8 QBD 54
Court of Appeal (EW Crown Cases Reserved) Actus reus; GBH; indirect force; mens rea
245 R v Chan-Fook [1993] EWCA Crim 1;
[1994] 1 WLR 689 
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) ABH; psychiatric illness
246 T v DPP [2003] EWHC (Admin) 266 High Court (EWHC Admin) ABH
247 R v Dhaliwal [2006] EWCA Crim 1139 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Manslaughter; suicide; GBH; psychological injury
248 R v Savage; Parmenter [1991] UKHL 15;
[1992] 1 AC 699
House of Lords ABH; s.20 OAPA; mens rea
249 JCC (A Minor) v. Eisenhower (1984) 78 Cr App R 48;
[1984] QB 331
High Court (EWHC QBD) Assault; wound
250 R v Morris [2005] EWCA Crim 609 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Assault; wound
251 DPP v Smith [1961] AC 290 House of Lords Assault; GBH
252 R v Bollom [2003] EWCA Crim 2846 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Assault; GBH
253 R v Brady [2006] EWCA Crim 2413 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Assault; GBH; mens rea; recklessness
254 R v Mowatt [1967] EWCA Crim 1;
[1967] 1 QB 421
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Assault; s.20 OAPA; s.18 OAPA; mens rea
255 R v Morrison (1989) 89 Cr App R 17;
The Times, 12 November 1988
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) GBH; s.18 OAPA; mens rea: 'maliciously'
256 R v Purcell (1986) 83 Cr App R 45 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) GBH; s.18 OAPA; mens rea; intention
257 DPP v Woods [2002] EWHC 85 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Racially or religiously aggravated assault; hostility
258 R v Olugboja [1981] EWCA Crim 2;
[1982] QB 320
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Rape; consent
259 R v Kirk [2008] EWCA Crim 434 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Rape; consent
260 R v Doyle [2010] EWCA Crim 119 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Rape; consent
261 R v Ali [2015] EWCA Crim 1279 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Rape; consent
262 R v B [2006] EWCA Crim 2945;
[2007] 1 WLR 1567
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Rape; consent; HIV
263 Assange v Swedish Prosecution Authority [2011] EWHC 2849 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Rape; consent; deception; contraception
264 FT v DPP [2013] EWHC 945 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Rape; consent
265 R v McNally [2013] EWCA Crim 1051 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Sexual offences, consent; deception: gender
266 R. (on the application of Monica) V. DPP [2018] EWHC 3508 (Admin);
[2019] 1 Cr App R 28
High Court (EWHC Admin) Rape; consent; deception: identity as police officer
267 R v Lawrance [2020] EWCA Crim 971;
[2020] 2 Cr App R 29
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Rape; consent; deception: vasectomy
268 R v Cooper [2009] UKHL 42;
[2010] 1 Cr App R 7
House of Lords Capacity; sex; mentally disorder
269 R v Bree [2007] EWCA Crim 804;
[2007] 2 Cr App R 13;
[2008] QB 131
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Rape; consent; capacity; voluntary intoxication
270 R v Devonald [2008] EWCA Crim 527 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Sexual offences; consent; deception; conclusive presumption
271 R v Jheeta [2007] EWCA Crim 1699 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Sexual offences; consent; deception; conclusive presumption
272 R v Bingham [2013] EWCA Crim 823 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Sexual offences; consent; deception; conclusive presumption
273 R v R [1991] UKHL 12;
[1992] 1 AC 599
House of Lords Rape; abolition of marital exemption
274 SW v United Kingdom (1996) 21 EHRR 363;
The Times, 5 December 1995
European Court of Human Rights Rape; abolition of marital exemption; ECHR Art.7
275 R v Grewal [2010] EWCA Crim 2448 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Rape; mens rea: reasonable belief in consent
276 R v B [2013] EWCA Crim 3 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Rape; mens rea: reasonable belief in consent: mental disorder
277 R v H [2005] EWCA Crim 732 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Sexual assault; 'sexual'
278 R v G [2008] UKHL 37;
[2009] 1 AC 92
House of Lords Sexual offences; children under 13; strict liability
279 R v Gribby [2016] EWCA Crim 1847 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Sexual offences; children under 13; strict liability
280 R v Cunningham [1981] UKHL 5;
[1982] AC 566
House of Lords Murder; mens rea; GBH rule
281 R v Lowe [1973] QB 702 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Unlawful and dangerous act manslaughter; 'act' requirement
282 R v Lamb [1967] 2 QB 981 (ICLR) Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Unlawful and dangerous act manslaughter; 'unlawful act' requirement
283 DPP v Newbury [1977] AC 500 House of Lords Unlawful and dangerous act manslaughter; 'dangerous act'; mens rea
284 R v Jennings [1990] Crim LR 588 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Unlawful and dangerous act manslaughter; prosecution must identify unlawful act.
285 R v Dawson (1985) 81 Cr App R 150 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Unlawful and dangerousness act manslaughter; dangerousness: foresight of harm
286 R v M [2012] EWCA Crim 2293;
[2013] 1 Cr App R 10
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Unlawful and dangerousness act manslaughter; dangerousness: foresight of harm; causation
287 R v Carey [2006] EWCA Crim 17 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Unlawful and dangerous act manslaughter; causation
288 R v DJ [2007] EWCA Crim 3133 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Unlawful and dangerous act manslaughter; causation
289 R v Adomako [1994] UKHL 6;
[1995] 1 AC 171
House of Lords Gross negligence manslaughter
290 R v Wacker [2003] 1 Cr App R 22 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Gross negligence manslaughter; duty of care
291 R v Misra and Srivasteva [2004] EWCA Crim 2375;
[2005] 1 Cr App R 21
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Gross negligence manslaughter; gross negligence: ECHR Art.7
292 R v Rose [2017] EWCA Crim 1168 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Gross negligence manslaughter; risk of death
293 R v Rudling [2016] EWCA Crim 741 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Gross negligence manslaughter; risk of death
294 R v Jewell [2014] EWCA Crim 414 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary manslaughter: loss of control; delay
295 R v Goodwin [2018] EWCA Crim 2287 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary manslaughter; loss of control
296 R v Dawes [2013] EWCA Crim 322 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary manslaughter; loss of control; cumulative provocation; qualifying triggers
297 R v Clinton, Parker and Evans [2012] EWCA Crim 2 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary manslaughter; loss of control; qualifying triggers; revenge excluded; marital infidelity
298 Attorney-General for Jersey v Holley [2005] UKPC 23 Privy Council Provocation; reasonable man test
299 R v Rejmanski [2017] EWCA Crim 2061 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary manslaughter; loss of control: objective test
300 R v Ashmelash [2013] EWCA Crim 157 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary manslaughter; loss of control; voluntary intoxication
301 R v Williams [2013] EWCA Crim 2749 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary manslaughter; diminished responsibility; abnormality of mental functioning; alcoholism
302 R v Ramchurn [2010] EWCA Crim 194;
[2010] 2 Cr App R 3
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary manslaughter; diminished responsibility; 'substantial impairment'
303 R v Golds [2016] UKSC 61 Supreme Court Voluntary manslaughter; diminished responsibility; 'substantial impairment'
304 R v Dowds [2012] EWCA Crim 281 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary manslaughter; diminished responsibility; intoxication
305 R v Kay [2017] EWCA Crim 647 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary manslaughter; diminished responsibility; intoxication/alcoholism
306 R v Dietschmann [2003] UKHL 10;
[2003] 1 AC 1209
House of Lords Voluntary manslaughter; diminished responsibility; alcoholism
307 R v Foye [2013] EWCA Crim 475 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Voluntary manslaughter; diminished responsibility; burden of proof; ECHR Art.6
308 R v Morris, Anderton and Burnside [1984] UKHL 1;
[1984] AC 320
House of Lords Theft; appropriation
309 Lawrence v MPC [1971] UKHL 2;
[1972] AC 626
House of Lords Theft; appropriation
310 R v Gomez [1992] UKHL 4;
[1993] AC 442
House of Lords Theft; appropriation
311 R v Hinks [2000] UKHL 53;
[2001] 2 AC 241
House of Lords Theft; appropriation
312 R v Pitham and Hehl (1976) 65 Cr App R 45 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; appropriation
313 R v Atakpu [1993] 4 All ER 215;
[1994] QB 69
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; appropriation
314 R v Briggs [2003] EWCA Crim 3662;
[2004] 1 Cr App R 34
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; appropriation
315 R v Darroux [2018] EWCA Crim 1009;
[2019] QB 33
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; appropriation
316 R v Kohn (1979) 69 Cr App R 395 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property; bank accounts
317 R v Gimbert [2018] EWCA Crim 2190;
[2019] QB 590
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property; land; enduring power of attorney
318 Low v Blease [1975] Crim LR 513 High Court (EWHC QBD) Theft; property; electricity
319 Oxford v Moss (1978) 68 Cr App R 183 High Court (EWHC QBD) Theft; property; confidential information
320 R v Rothery (1976) 63 Cr App R 231 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property; test sample
321 R v Welsh [1974] RTR 478 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property; test sample
322 R v Kelly [1998] EWCA Crim 1578;
[1999] QB 621 
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property; anatomical specimens; 'work or skill'
323 R v Smith [2011] EWCA Crim 66 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property; property unlawful to possess
324 R v Turner (No.2) (1971) 55 Cr App R 336;
[1971] 1 WLR 901 (ICLR)
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property 'belonging to another'
325 R v Woodman [1974] EWCA Crim 1;
[1974] QB 754
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; abandonment
326 R v Rostron [2003] EWCA Crim 2206 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property 'belonging to another' ; abandonment
327 Williams v Phillips (1957) 41 Cr App R 5 High Court (EWHC QBD) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; abandonment
328 R (on the application of Ricketts) v Basildon Magistrates' Court  [2010] EWHC 2358 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; abandonment
329 R v Shadrokh-Cigari [1988] Crim LR 465 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; trust property
330 R v Sanders [2003] EWCA Crim 3079 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; trust property: wills
331 R v Hall [1973] QB 126 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; obligation to deal with property in particular way: deposits
332 R v Klineberg and Marsden [1999] 1 Cr App R 427 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; obligation to deal with property in particular way
333 Germany v Kumar (no.1) [2000] Crim LR 504 High Court (EWHC Admin) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; obligation to deal with property in particular way
334 R v Dyke and Munro [2001] EWCA Crim 2184 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; obligation to deal with property in particular was; charity
335 R v Wain [1995] 2 Cr App R 660 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; obligation to deal with property in particular way; charity
336 DPP v Huskinson [1988] Crim LR 620 High Court (EWHC QBD) Theft, property 'belonging to another; obligation to deal with property in a particular way; housing benefit
337 R v Wills (1991) 92 Cr App R 297;
The Times, 13 December 1990
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; obligation to deal with property in a particular way; agency
338 A-G's Reference (No.1 of 1983) [1985] QB 182 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; property 'belonging to another'; obligation to repay
339 R v Holden [1991] Crim LR 478 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; dishonesty; claim of right
340 R v Feeley [1973] 1 QB 530 (ICLR) Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft: dishonesty
341 R v Ghosh [1982] EWCA Crim 2;
[1982] QB 1053
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; dishonesty
342 Ivey v Genting Casinos (UK) Ltd (trading as Crockfords Club) [2017] UKSC 67;
[2018] AC 391
Supreme Court Cheating: Gambling Act 2005; theft; dishonesty
343 R v Barton and Booth [2020] EWCA Crim 575 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; fraud; conspiracy to defraud; dishonesty
344 R v Marshall [2000] EWCA Crim 3530;
[1998] 2 Cr App R 282
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; intention permanently to deprive; intention to treat thing as own to dispose of regardless of other's rights.
345 R v Raphael [2008] EWCA Crim 1014 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; intention permanently to deprive; intention to treat thing as own to dispose of regardless of other's rights.
346 R v Lloyd [1985] EWCA Crim 1;
[1985] QB 829
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; intention permanently to deprive; borrowing
347 R v Mitchell [2008] EWCA Crim 850 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; intention permanently to deprive; abandonment
348 R v Vinall [2011] EWCA Crim 2652;
[2012] 1 Cr App R 29
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; robbery; intention permanently to deprive; abandonment
349 R v Zerei [2012] EWCA Crim 1114 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; robbery; intention permanently to deprive; abandonment
350 R v Velumyl [1989] Crim LR 299 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; intention permanently to deprive; particular property
351 R v Waters [2015] EWCA Crim 402 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; intention permanently to deprive; condition as to return of property
352 R v Easom [1971] 2 QB 315 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Theft; conditional intent
353 Corcoran v Anderton (1980) 71 Cr App R 104 High Court (EWHC QBD) Robbery; use of force
354 R v Dawson and James (1976) 64 Cr App R 170 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Robbery; use of force
355 RP v DPP [2012] EWHC 1657 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Robbery; use of force
356 R v Martins [2021] EWCA Crim 223 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Robbery; use of force
357 R v DPP [2007] EWHC 739 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Robbery; fear of force
358 R v Hale (1979) 68 Cr App R 415 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Robbery; theft; appropriation; timing of force
359 R v Collins [1972] EWCA Crim 1;
[1973] QB 100
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Burglary; actus reus
360 R v Brown [1985] EWCA Crim 3;
[1985] Crim LR 212
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Burglary; 'enters'
361 R v Ryan [1996] Crim LR 320 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Burglary; 'enters'
362 R v Jones, Smith [1976] 1 WLR 672;
(1976) 63 Cr App R 47
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Burglary; trespass
363 R v Walkington [1979] 1 WLR 1169;
(1979) 68 Cr App R 427
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Burglary; trespass; 'part of a building'
364 A v DPP [2003] EWHC 1676 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Burglary; mens rea
365 Attorney- General's References (No.1 and 2 of 1979) [1980] QB 180 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Burglary; mens rea; conditional intent
366 R v Sticklen [2013] EWCA Crim 615 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Burglary; 'dwelling'
367 R v Chipunza [2021] EWCA Crim 597 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Burglary; 'dwelling'
368 R v Chevannes [2009] EWCA Crim 2725 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Aggravated burglary; possession of weapon
369 R v Klass [1998] 1 Cr App R 453 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Aggravated burglary; possession of weapon: timing
370 Idrees v DPP [2011] EWHC 624 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Fraud; false representation
371 DPP v Ray [1973] UKHL 3;
[1974] AC 370
House of Lords Deception; implied representation
372 R v Harris (1975) 62 Cr App R 28 House of Lords Deception; implied representation
373 United Arab Emirates v Allen [2012] EWHC 1712 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Fraud; implied representation: cheque
374 R v Silverman [1987] EWCA Crim 3;
(1988) 86 Cr App R 213
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Deception; false representation: overcharging
375 R v Grieg [2010] EWCA Crim 1183 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Fraud; false representation; overcharging
376 Metropolitan Police Commissioner v Charles [1977] AC 177 House of Lords Deception; implied representation: cheques
377 R v Martin [2013] EWCA Crim 1986 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Fraud; false representation; failure to disclose material facts; 'gain'
378 R v Rai [1999] EWCA Crim 2250;
[2000] 1 Cr App R 242
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Deception; failure to disclose change in circumstances
379 R v Foxley [2016] EWCA Crim 798 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Fraud; failure to disclose change in circumstances
380 R v Cornelius [2012] EWCA Crim 500 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Fraud; false representation
381 R v Augunas [2013] EWCA Crim 2046 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Fraud; false representation; mens rea
382 R v Gilbert [2012] EWCA Crim 2392 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Fraud; false representation; mens rea; intention re representation
383 R v Rasoq [2012] EWCA Crim 674 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Fraud; failure to disclose information
384 R v Valujevs [2014] EWCA Crim 2888;
[2015] QB 745
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Fraud; abuse of position; expected to safeguard interests of another
385 R v Pennock and Pennock [2014] EWCA Crim 598;
[2014] 2 Cr App R 10
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Fraud; abuse of position; 'abuse'
386 Roe v Kingerlee [1986] Crim LR 735 High Court (EWHC QBD) Criminal damage; 'damage'
387 Morphitis v Salmon [1990] Crim LR 48 High Court (EWHC QBD) Criminal damage; 'damage'
388 R v Fiak [2005] EWCA Crim 2381 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Criminal damage; 'damage'
389 Jaggard v Dickinson [1981] QB 527 High Court (EWHC QBD) Criminal damage; lawful excuse; belief in consent
390 Cresswell v DPP [2006] EWHC 3379 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Criminal damage; lawful excuse; defence of property
391 R v Hunt (1978) 66 Cr App R 105 Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Criminal damage; lawful excuse; defence of property
392 R v Hill (1989) 89 Cr App R 74;
The Times, 6 October 1988
Court of Appeal (EWCA Crim) Criminal damage; lawful excuse; defence of property
393 Unsworth v DPP [2010] EWHC 3037 (Admin) High Court (EWHC Admin) Criminal damage; lawful excuse; defence of property
394 R v Steer [1986] UKHL 6;
[1988] AC 111
House of Lords Aggravated criminal damage; mens rea


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